Figure 17. Sample Prep Workflow.
The input sample is first fragmented to the desired size. The ends are repaired and the hairpin structures are ligated to the ends of each
fragment. A size selection and purification step selects those fragments with the adaptors attached to both ends. The SMRTbell templates
then can go through the sequencing reaction. A strand displacing polymerase enzyme opens the SMRTbell into a circular template and can
generate independent reads, both forward and reverse of the same DNA molecule. The quality score increases linearly with the number of
times the molecule is sequenced.